Places to visit in Meghalaya and top 14 tourist attractions

We have always loved Meghalaya as a travel destination, right?

Meghalaya, a hill state located in northeastern India, is one of the seven states in the region.

The word “Meghalaya” comes from Sanskrit and consists of two words: “Megh” meaning cloud and “Aalaya” meaning abode. The state capital is Shillong, a hill town located in the northeastern part of the country. The best places to visit in Meghalaya are those known for their dense forests, abundant rainfall and diverse biodiversity.
Northeast India is renowned for its stunning scenery, diverse cultural history and abundant wildlife.

This fascinating state is the ideal destination for those looking for both adventure and peace of mind as it has a wide range of attractions ranging from natural beauty to cultural events.

To make sure you don’t miss out on any of Meghalaya’s hidden treasures, we’ll tell you about the top 12 tourist attractions and places to visit in Meghalaya in our comprehensive guide.

Top 14 Places and Tourist Attractions List to Visit in Meghalaya

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1. Shillong

Have you planned a trip to Shillong, the stunning city? The places we think you should definitely visit are listed below. The capital of Meghalaya, Shillong, is referred to as the “Scotland of the Northeast” due to its gently sloping hills, abundant vegetation, and charming colonial architecture.

It is the largest city of Meghalaya. Hill stations of North-East India are famous. Clear lakes, breathtaking mountain peaks, museums and beautiful golf courses are some of the many tourist attractions in Shillong. These attract a large number of people throughout the year

Some of the main attractions of Shillong are:

Elephant Falls: Located in a dense forest, this three-tiered waterfall gets its name from a rock that resembles an elephant.

Shillong Peak: Offering panoramic views of Shillong and the surrounding area, this is the highest point in the city.

Ward’s Lake: Surrounded by beautiful gardens, this manmade lake is ideal for boating.

Don Bosco Centre for Indigenous Cultures: Northeast India’s rich cultural heritage is showcased at this museum.

2. Mawlynnong Village

Mawlynnong, sometimes called “God’s own garden”, is known for being one of the cleanest communities in Asia. Situated on the periphery of the southern ranges of Meghalaya, the village offers a gorgeous landscape with its fruit orchards, gushing waterfalls, lush vegetation, swaying palm trees and well-preserved traditions of the Khasi people.

Here, an authentic experience of eco-friendly living and community-based tourism is offered through private tours. Main attractions include:

Living Root Bridges: Constructive bridges demonstrating traditional Khasi engineering built from the roots of living trees.

The Bamboo Sky Walk provides sweeping views of the Bangladesh lowlands and the community.

A huge stone placed precariously atop a smaller rock is known as the “Balancing Rock”, a natural wonder.

Nature and Wildlife Tourist Places to Visit and Explore in Meghalaya

Meghalaya’s lush forests and diverse fauna make it an ideal destination for tourism focused on nature and wildlife. Due to its high level of endemism and great species diversity, Meghalaya is considered an important place for biodiversity conservation and is part of the India-Burma biodiversity hotspot. Academic experts and wildlife lovers have taken interest in it at the national level.

The state animal is the extremely rare and endangered clouded leopard. There are also other carnivorous animals in the region, such as Indian wolves, dhole or Indian wild dogs, golden cats, marbled cats, leopards and jungle cats.

3. Balpakram National Park

Due to its breathtaking views, Balpakram National Park in the Garo Hills is often compared to the Grand Canyon, making it a biodiversity hotspot. Main attractions are:

Wildlife Observation: Innumerable bird species, red pandas, tigers and elephants call this place home.

Scenery: Rolling hills, dense forests and deep valleys provide wonderful landscapes and photographic possibilities.

4. Nokrek National Park

Another treasure in the Garo Hills is Nokrek National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. This park is perfect for those who enjoy the outdoors and wildlife. Main attractions include:

Red Panda Habitat: One of the few areas left in India dedicated to the conservation of red pandas.

The only ape species found in India is the Hoolock Gibbon, which is distinguished by its unique voice.

Trekking Trails: There are many trails where you can see various animals and birds.

Also Read: Ecotourism places in North East India to explore and learn

Must see waterfalls to visit and enjoy in Meghalaya

Meghalaya is famous for its spectacular waterfalls, especially during the monsoon season when they are particularly spectacular. The state has plenty of sights to see and great regional food. As the most popular tourist destination in the state, the waterfalls are a must-see.

5. Cherrapunji (Sohra)

One of the wettest places on earth is Cherrapunji, also known as Sohra. It is famous for its breathtaking views and abundance of waterfalls. Major attractions include: Nohkalikai falls, Mawsammai and seven sisters falls.

6. Nohkalikai Falls

More than 1,100 feet high, it is one of the highest waterfalls in India. Nohkalikai” originated from the Khasi words “Noh” meaning jump, “Ka” meaning a place, and “Likai” meaning woman.The Double Decker Living Root Bridge is a unique structure showcasing ancient Khasi engineering, constructed from the roots of rubber trees.

7. Mawsammai Caves

A system of limestone caves that provide insight into the underground world of Meghalaya.

8. Seven Sisters Falls

Also called Nohsangithiang Falls, Seven Sisters Falls is a seven-section waterfall that tumbles down a limestone cliff. This natural wonder is best seen during the monsoon season and is located near Mawsamai village. Highlights include: Monsoon Magic- The waterfalls are especially attractive during the monsoon season due to water flowing from all sides. This waterfall is surrounded by stunning scenery with abundant greenery.

Visit Water Bodies in Meghalaya

The immaculate waterways of Meghalaya offer peaceful relaxation and leisure activities. Meghalaya, often called the “abode of clouds”, is home to spectacular waterways including the Umiam Lake and the Dawki River. Enjoying the natural beauty of the area, fishing and boating are excellent on these tranquil waterways.

9. Dawki River

The boats appear to be floating in the air thanks to the sparkling pure waters of the Umngot River near the docks. A visit to this place is essential because:

Boating: Take a boat trip and marvel at the pristine clarity of the river.

Hanging Bridge: With breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and the river, the Dawki Bridge is a must-see.

Shnongpdeng Village: Adventure sports including zip-lining, kayaking and camping are ideal in Shnongpadeng village, which is close to Dawki.

10. Umiam Lake

In the vicinity of Shillong there is a large artificial reservoir called Umiam Lake, also known as Barapani. People often go there for picnics and water activities. Key attractions include:

Water Sports: Kayaking, water skiing and boating are among the activities offered.

Picnic Spots: The picnic areas along the lake are full of picturesque spots that are perfect for a relaxing day out.

Nehrup Park is a beautifully maintained park with walking paths and spectacular views of the lake.

Historical places in Meghalaya to visit and learn about the past culture

Historical tours of Meghalaya provide an insight into the past, showcasing the unique cultural evolution and history of the region.

11. Nartiang Monoliths

The Nartiang Monoliths in the Jaintia Hills, one of the tallest in the world. It is believed that these prehistoric stone buildings represent the remains of a once vibrant society. A trip to Nartiang offers:

Historical Perspective: Discover the background of the Jaintia Kingdom and the significance of these monoliths.

Cultural Heritage: The place reflects the long-standing customs and traditions of the region, making it an important cultural monument.

12. Siju Cave

Located in the Garo Hills, close to the Simsang River, Siju Cave – also known as the Bat Cave – is one of the longest cave systems in India. Results of Siju Cave Exploration:

Limestone Formations: The cave is full of fascinating stalactites and stalagmites.

Adventure: For those looking for a thrilling experience, exploring the cave routes is a great option.

Learn about the culture of Meghalaya in group tours

Through cultural tourism one can gain in-depth information about the many tribal people of Meghalaya and their customs.

13. Khasi Heritage Village

You can get a taste of the traditional lifestyle of the Khasi tribe at the Khasi Heritage Village, which is close to Shillong. Key features include:

Traditional Huts: Explore authentic Khasi huts and discover the history and construction techniques of these unique homes.

Cultural Performances: Attend cultural events where local artists will perform traditional music and dance.

Handicrafts: Buy genuine handicrafts and souvenirs made by the Khasi people.

14. Jaintia Hills Cultural Tour

You can get a taste of the distinctive customs and holidays of the Jaintia tribe by taking a cultural trip to the Jaintia Hills. Highlights include:

Festivals: Enjoy the vibrant festivals of the rich cultural heritage of the region, such as Behdinkhalam and Laho dance.

Local Cuisine: Enjoy traditional Jaintia cuisine, often made using ingredients found nearby.

FAQs

Q.1. What is the best time to visit Meghalaya?

Answer- September to March are ideal months to visit Meghalaya. At this time the natural beauty of the state is at its peak and the weather is pleasant. If you want to see the falls in their full glory, the monsoon season (June to August) can also be a good time to visit, but be prepared for plenty of rain.

Q.2. Are there any safety concerns for travelers in Meghalaya?

Answer- In general, travelers can travel safely to Meghalaya. However, as in any location, it is wise to take local matters into account and exercise common sense discretion. Avoid going alone to deserted places at night and always heed the advice of tour guides and local authorities.

Q.3. Do I need a permit to visit Meghalaya?

Answer- Indian citizens can travel to Meghalaya without a permit. However, access may be limited in some isolated locations and border areas. Upon arrival, foreign visitors may be required to register with the local government. It is advisable to confirm the latest travel advice and restrictions before making travel arrangements.

Q.4. How can I reach Meghalaya?

Answer- The nearest airport to Meghalaya is in Guwahati, Assam. It takes about three hours to drive from Guwahati to Shillong, where you can take a bus or taxi. Additionally, Shillong has a small airport with few flights. The nearest railway station is at Guwahati, which has excellent connections to all the main cities of India.

Q.5. What are some traditional foods to try in Meghalaya?

Answer- The rich cultural heritage of Meghalaya is reflected in the variety of traditional dishes it serves. Among the foods you should really savor are:
• Jadoh: A spicy rice dish cooked with meat and traditional spices.
• Dohneiiong: Pork cooked with black sesame seeds.
• Nakham Bitchi: A spicy soup made with dried fish, often served with rice.
• Tungrymbai: A fermented soybean paste dish.

Q.6. What should I pack for a trip to Meghalaya?

Answer- When visiting Meghalaya, it is essential to pack:

-Warm Clothing: The weather can be chilly, especially in the hills and during the evenings.
-Rain Gear: If you are traveling during the monsoon season, bring waterproof clothing and footwear.
-Comfortable Shoes: For trekking and exploring, sturdy and comfortable shoes are a must.
-Travel Essentials: Don’t forget your camera, sunscreen, insect repellent, and any necessary medications.

Q.7. Can I find internet and mobile connectivity in Meghalaya?

Answer- Connectivity may be non-existent in some isolated places, even though popular tourist destinations like Shillong and Cherrapunji have strong internet and cell service. It’s a good idea to let your loved ones know about your travel plans, and be prepared for times when you won’t be able to communicate.

Q.8. What kind of accommodation options are available in Meghalaya?

Answer- There are many accommodation options available in Meghalaya depending on budget and preferences. These include eco-lodges, homestays, affordable guesthouses and upscale hotels. Reservations for accommodation must be made in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.

Q.9. Is it possible to visit all the major attractions in one trip?

Answer- Depending on how long you want to stay and your travel interests, you can see many of the major attractions of Meghalaya in a single trip. You can cover the main highlights in a well-planned schedule that takes at least 7-10 days. But if you really want to appreciate the splendor of Meghalaya then a longer journey is advised.

Q.10. Are there any local customs or etiquette I should be aware of?

Answer- It is important that tourists visiting Meghalaya show respect for the cultures and traditions of the region. Wear simple clothes, especially when you are in a rural or religious place. Always ask someone’s permission before taking their photo. It will make your trip more enjoyable if you are kind and considerate to the locals.

Conclusion

Meghalaya is a culturally diverse and breathtakingly beautiful place. From the busy streets of Shillong to the serene atmosphere of Cherrapunji and the clear waters of Dawki, every part of this state has something special and thrilling to offer. Meghalaya has a lot to offer everyone, no matter what your interests are – adventure seeker, nature lover, or culture vulture. So get ready to witness the untouched beauty of Meghalaya, a place that will definitely leave you mesmerized. Pack your bags now.